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Gender care in Poland

Poland has no specific legislation on the recognition of gender identity.

Legal framework

Poland has no specific legislation on the recognition of gender identity. Changing the gender entry in the registers runs through a civil procedure in which the transgender person sues their own parents — a route criticised by international human rights organisations.

Clinical care

Transgender care is limited in availability and largely private. Access and quality vary significantly.

Political climate

The political climate has been variable since 2015; LGBTI topics are under pressure.

Sources

Transgender Europe (TGEU) — Trans Rights Map. tgeu.org

ILGA-Europe — Rainbow Map. ilga-europe.org

European Court of Human Rights — Factsheet: Gender Identity Issues. echr.coe.int