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Trigender

'Trigender' is an identity label for people who identify with three genders, usually alternating depending on situation or mood. The label is related to bigender but extended with a third component, and has been circulating in online non-binary circles since the 2000s.

What is meant by it?

The three genders someone calls 'trigender' can vary: often man, woman and a third gender (for example agender, demiboy or a self-chosen label). Some experience the three genders simultaneously; others switch periodically. The experience is subjective and cannot be established objectively.

Distinction and overlap

Trigender lies structurally between bigender (two genders) and polygender (multiple). The boundary is fluid: those who experience 'more than two but fewer than many' can choose trigender, polygender or pangender — the difference lies mainly in self-description, not in an underlying reality.

Social and practical context

Trigender does not appear on official documents and plays no role outside online communities. Pronouns are usually 'they/them' or alternate with the gender component experienced at the moment.

Critical perspectives

Whether it is meaningful to distinguish 'three genders' as a dimension of experience from 'two' or 'five' is questionable. The fine-structured micro-labels in this area seem to function primarily within specific online groups, where ever more precise self-description is socially rewarded. Outside that context — with doctors, in the workplace or with family — this detailed label quickly moves beyond what others can or need to follow.

Sources

  • Richards, C. et al. (2016). "Non-binary or genderqueer genders." International Review of Psychiatry, 28(1). DOI
  • Vincent, B. (2020). Non-Binary Genders: Navigating Communities, Identities, and Healthcare. Policy Press.
  • Stock, Kathleen (2021). Material Girls. Fleet.